Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was a very important person in India. He did many important jobs like being the Vice President and then the President of India. But before all of that, he was a very wise thinker, and people liked to learn from him. He was a teacher, and he loved to teach. That's why in India, we celebrate Teacher's Day on his birthday to honor all teachers and show them how much we appreciate them.
Here are some interesting facts about Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Teacher's Day:
Dr. Radhakrishnan's birthday, September 5th, is celebrated as Teacher's Day in India. It is a day dedicated to honoring teachers and their contributions to society. He believed that "teachers should be the best minds in the country."
Philosopher:
He was a distinguished philosopher and wrote extensively on Indian philosophy and religion. His book "The Philosophy of India" is considered a seminal work in the field.
Harvard University:
Radhakrishnan taught at various universities, including the University of Mysore and the University of Calcutta. He was invited to teach Eastern Religion and Ethics at Harvard University in the United States in 1936-37, which further solidified his international reputation.
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Ambassador to the Soviet Union:
Before becoming the President of India, he served as India's Ambassador to the Soviet Union from 1949 to 1952. His diplomatic skills helped strengthen India's relations with the Soviet Union during the early years of the Cold War.
President of India:
Dr. Radhakrishnan was the second President of India, serving from 1962 to 1967. He was known for his simplicity and his refusal to use the President's estate for personal use, instead opening it to the public.
Bharat Ratna:
In 1954, he was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor, in recognition of his contributions to education and public life.
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Oxford University:
Radhakrishnan was a visiting professor at Oxford University and delivered the prestigious Hibbert Lectures in 1936. These lectures, titled "An Idealist View of Life," helped him gain international recognition as a philosopher.
Promotion of Indian Philosophy:
He worked diligently to promote the study of Indian philosophy in the West, helping to bridge the gap between Eastern and Western philosophical traditions.
Author:
Apart from his philosophical works, Radhakrishnan was a prolific author who wrote numerous books and essays on a wide range of topics, including education, religion, and ethics.
Legacy:
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan's contributions to Indian philosophy and education continue to be celebrated in India and around the world. His ideas on education and his commitment to promoting a deeper understanding of Indian culture and philosophy have left a lasting impact.
As a student, during his academic life Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was awarded several scholarships. He completed a Master's degree in Philosophy in 1906 and later became a professor by profession.
FAQs about Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Why is Teacher's Day celebrated on September 5 every year?
Teacher's Day is celebrated on September 5th in India every year because it marks the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. Dr. Radhakrishnan was not only a prominent Indian philosopher but also a distinguished teacher and a well-respected leader. He served as the first Vice President of India from 1952 to 1962 and later became the second President of India from 1962 to 1967.
When and where was Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan born?
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was born on September 5, 1888. He was born in Thiruttani, a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Thiruttani is located in the southern part of India.